Top-notch Android smartphones like the
Samsung Galaxy S5 and
HTC One (M8)
are powerful, but unfortunately, they don't have endless battery life.
In fact, many Android phone users would be happy to make it through a
single day, hoping that a nightly recharge is sufficient.
Sadly, it sometimes isn't. A number of factors have conspired to
reduce gadget endurance over the past several years. Thinner designs
with less room for batteries, larger and brighter screens, faster
quad-core processors, more software that runs in the background, and
power-hungry GPS radios all share responsibility. The move from 3G to 4G
networks a few years ago—particularly of the LTE variety—has also taken
its toll.
But there's much more to poor battery life results than that. Fortunately, there's plenty you
can do to stem the flow of juice from your Android device. To write this article, I used a
Google Nexus 5$129.99 at Amazon,
as it's running the latest version of Android 4.4 KitKat with no extra
interface enhancements, but these tips should apply across just about
any Android phone. Try these tips to extend your handset's battery life:
1. See what's sucking the most juice. Navigate
to Settings > Battery to see an organized breakdown of what's
consuming your phone's battery. Applications and features will display
in a descending list of battery hogs. If you see an application you
barely use or a feature you never use, you'll want to uninstall the app
or turn off the feature.
2. Reduce email, Twitter, and Facebook polling. Set
your various messaging apps to "manual" for the polling or refresh
frequency, just as a test, and you'll instantly extend your device's
battery life by a significant amount. Once you see what a difference
that makes, try re-enabling just the most important ones, and possibly
reducing their polling frequency in the process.
3. Turn unnecessary hardware radios off. It's great
that today's phones have LTE, NFC, GPS, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth, but do you
really need all five activated 24 hours per day? Android keeps
location-based apps resident in the background, and the constant drain
on your battery will become noticeable, fast. If your phone has a power
control widget, you can use it to quickly turn on/off GPS (the largest
power drain), NFC, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and LTE. On stock Android, swipe
down to bring up the Notification bar, and then tap the icon on the top
right corner.
4. Use the extra power saving mode if you have it.
The aforementioned Galaxy S5 and HTC One (M8) both have Ultra Power
Saving and Extreme Power Saving modes, respectively, that limits the
phone to texting, phone calls, Web browsing, and Facebook. This can
squeeze extra hours or even a day of standby time out of just a few
remaining percentage points of battery.
5. Trim apps running in the background. From
Settings > Apps, swipe to the left; you'll see a list of apps that
are currently running. Tap on each one to see what they're for; you can
stop any apps that you don't need running in the background all of the
time.
6. Dump unnecessary home screen widgets and live wallpaper.
Just because they're sitting on the home screen, seemingly inactive,
doesn't mean they're not consuming power. This goes for widgets that
poll status updates in the background, as well as ones that just sit
there but look pretty and animated—not to mention animated live
wallpaper. (But don't dump everything, as part of what makes Android
great are the home screen customizations; just remove the ones you don't
use.)
7. Turn down the brightness and turn off Automatic Brightness. It's probably obvious at this point, but you'll be surprised by how much this one alone helps to improve battery life.
8. Update your apps. Applications often get updated
to use less battery power, so you should make sure your apps are up to
date. Even if you configured the phone for automatic updates, some apps
still require that you manually install updates. Check for app updates
in Google Play by hitting the menu key and going to My Apps.
9. Keep an eye on signal strength. If you're in an
area with poor cellular coverage, the phone will work harder to latch
onto a strong-enough signal. This has an adverse effect on battery life.
There's not much you can do about this one, but keep in mind that this
could be the culprit behind a seemingly weak battery; it's worth popping
the phone into Airplane mode if you don't need data or voice calls.
10. Check the reviews. We conduct battery life tests
on every single Android phone we review. Unsurprisingly, the results
vary widely between handsets, even on the same network. When choosing a
phone, make sure that real world talk time is sufficient. You can't go
by what the manufacturer says; we see variances on the order of several
hours of usage in both directions on a regular basis.
11. Buy a battery case or larger extended battery. Battery
cases combine a hardware enclosure, which protects your phone, with an
extended battery that can double your phone's endurance. You can find
models compatible with popular Android phones from a variety of
manufacturers, such as the
Mophie Juice Pack and
Incipio Offgrid Battery Backup Case (both for the Samsung Galaxy S4).
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